…Governors were appointed by the king, but in reality they were often hereditary and formed local clans, and during the decline of the central government, they took on the appearance of independent states. The Ptolemaic dynasty followed this provincial system, giving it the word nomos, and appointed Macedonians and Greeks as governors (nomarchēs). [Yakata Yoshiaki]. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "nomarchēs" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…長官(知事)は王により任命されたが,現実には世襲化されて地方豪族を形成する場合が多く,中央政府の衰退期には独立国家の観を呈した。プトレマイオス王朝はこの州制度を踏襲して,これにノモスの語をあて,長官(ノマルケスnomarchēs)にはマケドニア人,ギリシア人をあてた。【屋形 禎亮】。… ※「nomarchēs」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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