…The specific gravity of urine in a healthy person is 1.010 to 1.025, but it varies depending on food, drink, and sweating, and in extreme cases can range from 1.001 to 1.060. Urine with a specific gravity approximately equal to the plasma osmotic pressure (280 to 290 mOsm. Osmotic pressure is expressed as the number of moles of solute in a unit volume, and its unit is osmoles (Osm), but in medicine, milliosmoles (mOsm), which is 1/1000 of that, is used) is called isotonic urine, and in this case the specific gravity of the urine is 1.010. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Osm" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…健康人の尿の比重は1.010~1.025であるが,飲食物や発汗の状態によって変化し,極端な場合は1.001~1.060の変動幅を示す。血漿浸透圧(280~290mOsm。浸透圧は単位容積中の溶質のモル数で表され,その単位はオスモルOsmであるが,医学ではその1000分の1のミリオスモルmOsmが用いられる)にほぼ等しい比重をもつ尿を等張尿といい,このときの尿の比重は1.010である。… ※「Osm」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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