...There are four types of rhythmic combinations, but usually no signum (a symbol at the beginning of a piece that is equivalent to today's time signature) is used to distinguish them. Towards the end of the 14th century, technically advanced pieces were being composed that made extensive use of punctus (dots) and colored marks (colors) to indicate complex syncopation and irregular rhythms. (3) 14th Century Italian Notation Based on early French metered notation, it can display six basic rhythms, and a signum is placed at the beginning of a piece to indicate the rhythmic form. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "punctus" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…リズムの組合せは4種類あるが,その区別を示すシグヌムsignum(曲頭におかれる,今日の拍子記号に相当する記号)は付されないのが普通である。14世紀も末になると,複雑なシンコペーションや変則リズムを示す〈点〉(プンクトゥスpunctus)や着色した色符(コロルcolor)を多用した技巧的な作品が作られている。(3)14世紀イタリア記譜法 フランスの初期定量記譜法を基礎としているが,6通りの基本的なリズムを表示することができ,曲頭にはシグヌムが置かれてリズム型を示している。… ※「punctus」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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