...usually refers to semantics. The science of the meaning of symbols (including language), which is treated as an area of study in linguistics, philosophy, logic, etc. From [symbol]...Realized signs can be classified into three types based on their formal characteristics: icons (icons - pictures of an object, etc.), indexes (indexical signs - when an arrow points to an object), and symbols (symbolic signs - convention signs, the most representative of which are natural languages) (CS Peirce). According to Morris, semiotics, which examines such signs, can be divided into semantics (the relationship between a sign and the object it points to; the term semantics is sometimes used), syntactics (the relationship between signs, the laws of association, etc.) and... *Some terminology explanations that mention "semantics" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…ふつうセマンティクスsemanticsのことをさす。記号(言語を含む)の意味に関する科学で,言語学,哲学,論理学などにおける研究領域として取り扱われる。… 【記号】より… 実現された記号はその形式的特徴からアイコンicon(類像記号――ある対象の画像など),インデクスindex(指標記号――矢印がなんらかの対象を指示する場合),シンボルsymbol(象徴記号――約束的な記号で,その代表は自然言語)の3種に分類されることがある(C.S.パース)。また,モリスによれば,こうした記号を検討する記号論は,意味論semantics(記号と,それが指示する対象の関係。セマンティクスの用語もときに用いられる),結合論syntactics(記号と記号の関係,結合法則。… ※「semantics」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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