…In the early 19th century, a Muslim social reform movement was founded in East Bengal, India, by Shari'at Allah (1781-1840). He made two pilgrimages to Mecca and preached among Muslim peasants, mainly in his hometown of Faridpur (in the delta region of East Bengal), urging strict adherence to Muslim religious obligations (Farā'iẓ) and forcing his participants to swear to abandon Hindu customs and rituals that had been adopted into Muslim life. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Sharī'at Allāh" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…19世紀初め,インドの東ベンガルでシャリーアトッラーSharī‘at Allāh(1781‐1840)が創始したムスリムの社会改革運動。彼は2度のメッカ巡礼を行い,出身地のファリードプル(東ベンガルのデルタ地帯)を中心にムスリム農民の間を説教して回り,ムスリムとしての宗教的義務(ファラーイズFarā’iẓ)を厳しく守ることを訴え,運動参加者にはムスリムの生活に取り入れられたヒンドゥー教の慣習,儀式を捨てるように誓わせた。… ※「Sharī‘at Allāh」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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