...The occurrence of leukemia and various cancers is not 100% likely to occur in all people exposed to radiation, but is thought to increase in probability in proportion to the dose received. In its 1977 recommendations, the International Commission on Radiological Protection (ICRP) called this type of late-onset damage "stochastic effects," and defined it as "a type of damage in which the probability of the damage occurring, rather than the severity of the damage, is considered a function of the dose with no threshold." Carcinogenesis and genetic effects fall into this category. ... *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "stochastic effects" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このような白血病やいろいろの癌の発生は,放射線を浴びたすべての人に100%起こるものではなく,浴びた線量に比例して,発生の確率が増加していくものと考えられている。 このようなタイプの晩発性障害について,国際放射線防護委員会(ICRP)は,1977年の勧告で,〈確率的放射線障害stochastic effects〉と呼び,〈確率的障害とは,その障害の重篤度ではなく,その障害の起こる確率が,しきい値のない線量の関数とみなされる障害である〉と定義した。このようなカテゴリーに入るものは,発癌と遺伝的効果である。… ※「stochastic effects」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
<<: Stoa Poikilē (English spelling)
It is located in Ichinomiyacho Sugyoume, Shiso-sh...
...(9) Polyimide (polyamide-imide) film. Excellen...
This tax measure is intended to address the so-cal...
…In the Aomori region, this is called komise. Not...
1863‐1923 Spanish painter. Born in Valencia. After...
A right to demand a certain action (commitment or...
The ancient Phoenician city of Byblos, also known ...
…Amid this growing anxiety and dissatisfaction am...
1891‐1971 A Soviet linguist and literary historian...
The name of the current Austrian civil code. The c...
A tragedy by the English playwright J. Webster. Fi...
… [Munemin Yanagi]. … *Some of the terminology th...
… [Ryosho Hayashi] [Islamic World] A group of chi...
A historic city on the banks of the Ože River, at...
This is Japan's first written law on shipping...