…This world is a pyramidal society governed by a strict hierarchy, where one can become a Meister (craftsman) only after passing a rigorous examination through the stages of apprentice, disciple, singer who can only sing, and poet who can also compose poetry. The prerequisite for this is the ability to create new poetry and melodies, and the examination is based on a harsh, codified model called Tabulature, and is carried out by deducting points. The one who grades the exams and stands at the top of the Meistersinger world is the Merker (judge). … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Tabulatur" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…この世界は厳しい階層制に支配されたピラミッド型社会であり,〈弟子〉〈門人〉,歌えるだけの〈歌手〉,作詩もできる〈詩人Dichter〉の段階をへて,厳しい試験に合格した者が初めてマイスター(職匠)となれたのである。それにはみずから新しい詩と旋律を創造できることが前提条件で,試験はタブラトゥールTabulaturなる成文化された苛酷な典範にのっとり,減点法により行われた。このとき採点すると同時に,マイスタージンガーの世界の頂点に立つのが〈審判者Merker〉である。… ※「Tabulatur」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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