Groupe des Cinq (English)

Japanese: Groupe des Cinq(英語表記)GroupedesCinq
Groupe des Cinq (English)

...a group of Russian composers active from the end of the 1850s to the 1870s against the backdrop of the rise of democratic thought. In Russian, they are called the "New Russian School," the "Balakirev Group," or the "Moguchaya Kuchka" (a name first used by Stasov), and in French, the "Groupe des Cinq." In literature, they are in a similar position to the group that gathered around Chernyshevsky and Dobrolyubov in the magazine "The Modern Man," and in painting, the "Artel' khydozhnikov" and "The Itinerant Exhibitionists."

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Groupe des Cinq" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…1850年代の終りから70年代にかけて,民主的な思想の高まりを背景として活躍したロシアの作曲家の集団。ロシア語では〈新ロシア楽派〉〈バラーキレフ・グループ〉あるいは〈力強い一団(仲間)Moguchaya kuchka〉(スターソフが最初に用いた呼び名),フランス語で〈五人組Groupe des Cinq〉などとも呼ばれる。 文学ではチェルヌイシェフスキーやドブロリューボフを中心に《現代人》誌に集まったグループ,絵画では〈芸術家組合Artel’ khydozhnikov〉や〈移動展派〉のグループが生まれたが,それらと同様な立場にある。…

※「Groupe des Cinq」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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