...As a result, it became possible to perform complex surgical procedures accurately, and the outcome of cardiac surgery improved dramatically. In terms of technique, it became easy to perform small arterial anastomoses with an inner diameter of 1 mm, and since the technique of directing venous blood from the right atrium to the pulmonary artery to bypass the right ventricle was developed in 1971 by Francis Maurice Fontan (1929-), functional radical surgery with a similar purpose has come to be performed on many congenital heart diseases that were previously considered impossible to treat. It is no exaggeration to say that some form of surgery is now possible for the majority of heart diseases. ... *Some of the terminology that mentions "Fontan, FM" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…このため複雑な手術操作を正確に行うことが可能になり,心臓の手術成績は飛躍的に向上した。手技の上では,内径1mmの細い動脈吻合が容易になるとともに,右心房から直接静脈血を肺動脈に流して右心室をバイパスする手技が,71年フランスのフォンタンFrancis Maurice Fontan(1929‐ )によって開発されて以来,同様な主旨の機能的根治手術が,従来手術が不可能とされていた多くの先天性心疾患にも行われるようになった。 今日では大部分の心臓疾患になんらかの手術が可能になったといっても過言ではない。… ※「Fontan,F.M.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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