dikastai

Japanese: dikastai
dikastai

...Solon abolished the laws of the Dracon except those related to murder, and established a law of impeachment against conspirators. The Areopagus also tried those who had conspired to overthrow the democratic government. In the second half of the 6th century BC, Peisistratos appointed "village judges (dikastai kata dēmous)" to encourage villagers to work hard. This system seems to have disappeared after that, but was revived in the mid-5th century BC (30 people). ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "dikastai" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…ソロンはドラコンの掟を,殺人に関するものを除き廃止し,また陰謀者に対する弾劾法を定め,アレオパゴス会議は民主政転覆のため徒党を組んだ人々をも裁いた。前6世紀後半ペイシストラトスは村人が仕事に精を出せるように〈村々の裁判官dikastai kata dēmous〉を任じた。これはその後消滅したらしいが,前5世紀中葉復活した(30人)。…

※「dikastai」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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