Casaque

...Large wigs and the prototype of a necktie called a cravate also appeared. The justcole was a knee-length coat called a casaque, which had been used by cavalry and infantry from the end of the 16th century and had become popular among the general public in the 17th century, and was elevated to aristocratic attire. Corsets were revived in women's clothing, and the upper body was made slimmer and trimmer. Skirts were still double-layered as before, but the fullness was concentrated at the back by a waistband. ...

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "casaque" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

…大型の鬘（かつら）や〈クラバットcravate〉と呼ばれるネクタイの原型も出現した。ジュストコルは16世紀末ごろから騎兵や歩兵が用い，17世紀には一般庶民の間にも普及した膝丈のコートの〈カザクcasaque〉が貴族服に昇格したものである。女子服ではコルセットが復活し，上半身はほっそり整えられ，従来と同じくスカートは2枚重ねるが，ふくらみは腰当てによって後方へ集中される。…

※「casaque」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典｜株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第２版について | 情報