…It is a sport that incorporates many independent events that turn the basic human movements of running, jumping, and throwing into a sport. It is characterized by the fact that it does not simply compete for victory or defeat like martial arts, but also challenges records such as time and distance. In the UK and Commonwealth countries, where modern track and field originated, it is called athletics, but since this can also refer to sports and physical education in general, the American style track and field is often used. It is equivalent to the German Leichtathletik. … *Some of the terms used in the "All-Around Championship" are explained below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…人類の基本的な動作である走る,跳ぶ,投げるの要素をスポーツ化したもので,独立した多数種目を包含する競技。格闘技のように単に勝敗を争うのではなく,時間や距離などの記録への挑戦も含むところに特徴がある。近代陸上競技発祥の地イギリスやイギリス連邦諸国ではathleticsと称しているが,これがスポーツ,体育一般をさすこともあるため,アメリカ流のtrack and fieldを使うことが多い。ドイツ語のLeichtathletikに相当する。… ※「All-Around Championship」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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