One of the letters known as the "Public Epistles" in the New Testament. The author calls himself "Jude the brother of James" (1:1), clearly intending to be Jude the brother of Jesus, but most scholars agree that it is not an authentic letter. It is thought to have been written by a Jewish Christian in the late 1st or early 2nd century, and attempts to refute Gnosticism, a heresy of the time. It has ideological similarities with the "Second Epistle of Peter," and was not finally recognized as a canonical text until the late 4th century. Source: Heibonsha World Encyclopedia, 2nd Edition Information |
新約聖書中《公同書簡》と呼ばれる手紙の一つ。著者はみずからを〈ヤコブの兄弟ユダ〉と称して(1:1),明らかにイエスの弟ユダであることを意図しているが,これが真正の手紙でないことは大多数の学者が認めている。1人のユダヤ人キリスト者によって1世紀末~2世紀初めに執筆されたものと思われ,当時の異端としてのグノーシス主義を論駁しようとしている。《ペテロの第2の手紙》との思想的類似があり,4世紀末になってようやく正典として認められた。
出典 株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について 情報 |
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