Nikola Pašić

Japanese: パシッチ（英語表記）Pašić， Nikola

Born: December 31, 1845 in Zaeczar
[Died] December 10, 1926. Belgrade. Serbian and Yugoslav politician. After serving in the war against the Ottoman Empire from 1876 to 1878, he joined the Serbian parliament in 1878, and in 1882 organized the Radical Party, becoming its leader. He was often at odds with King Milan (he was charged with conspiracy and went into exile from 1883 to 1889 and from 1899 to 1903), and dreamed of building a Greater Serbia by pursuing a policy of rapprochement with Russia. In the formation of a unified South Slavic state, he played a major role in creating a centralized system centered on Serbia, and attended the Paris Peace Conference as plenipotentiary to have the new state recognized. During the Serbian period, he served as Prime Minister for a total of 22 years (1891-92, 1905, 06-08, 09-11, 12-18, 21-26) and Foreign Minister for 17 years, earning him the nickname "Old Fox of the Balkans."

Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information

Japanese:

[生]1845.12.31. ザエチャル
[没]1926.12.10. ベオグラード
セルビア，ユーゴスラビアの政治家。 1876～78年対オスマン帝国戦争に従軍したのち，78年セルビア国会に入り，82年急進党を組織，党首となる。しばしば国王ミランと対立 (陰謀の罪に問われ，1883～89年と 99～1903年国外亡命) ，対ロシア接近政策による大セルビアの建設を夢みた。南スラブ人の統一国家形成にあっては，セルビア中心の集権的体制づくりに大きな役割を果し，パリ講和会議に全権として出席して新国家を承認させた。セルビア時代から通算 22年首相 (1891～92，1905，06～08，09～11，12～18，21～26) ，外相 17年を歴任し，「バルカンの古狐」の異名を取った。

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