The Gospels of the New Testament Apocrypha, found in the Nag Hammadi texts in 1945, are a collection of 114 sayings of Jesus in Coptic. They were originally translations (c. 400) of Greek texts, some of which are found in the Greek Oxyrhynchus Papyrus, and were recorded by Greek Church Fathers and Gnostics, and some overlap with the Hebrew and Egyptian Gospels. They were used mainly by Gnostics, Syrian Christians, and Manichaeans in the 2nd and 3rd centuries, and have a strong Gnostic flavor. There is debate as to whether these sayings are based on oral traditions that preceded the Synoptic Gospels or on the traditions of the Synoptic Gospels. (→ Apocrypha ) Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
1945年に発見されたナグ・ハマディ文書に含まれていた新約外典中の福音書でコプト語による 114に上るイエスの語録集である。元来はギリシア語で書かれたものの翻訳 (400頃) であり,その一部はギリシア語のオクシリンコス・パピルス中にあり,またギリシア教父やグノーシス主義者によって録されており,『ヘブル人福音書』や『エジプト人福音書』との重複もみられる。主として2~3世紀のグノーシス派,シリアのキリスト教徒,マニ教徒らによって使用されたもので,グノーシス的色彩が濃い。これらの語録が共観福音書に先立つ口頭伝承に基づくのか,あるいは共観福音書の伝承によるのかについては議論されている。 (→経典外聖書 )
出典 ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典ブリタニカ国際大百科事典 小項目事典について 情報 |
>>: Infancy Story of Thomas - Infancy Story of Thomas
...In the United States, which leads the study of...
A type of shamisen music. Originally a general ter...
A village in Nyu County, central Fukui Prefecture....
Even the anxious painter Munch showed a bright an...
...Its feeding habits and reproduction are unknow...
It is about people enjoying sports activities thr...
…He later worked on calculating the orbits and po...
...It has been flying to Japan since 1952. It was...
…Around 61, they conquered Adrianople (Turkish na...
A former town in Higashiuwa District, southern Ehi...
A record of ships sent to Ming China in the mid-Mu...
British novelist and poet. Born in India on Febru...
〘Noun〙 ("o" is a prefix) A woman's w...
...Family-level ceremonies are held in the southe...
The significance and function of postal service P...