Gibbons, IR - Gibbons

Japanese: ギボンズ,I.R. - ぎぼんず
Gibbons, IR - Gibbons

…Microtubules are tubular fiber structures with a diameter of 24 nm found in almost all cells in the living world, and are deeply involved in many physiological phenomena such as flagellar and ciliary movement, the formation and maintenance of cell morphology, cell division, and transport within nerve axons. They were extracted by Gibbons I.R. Gibbons in 1963, and named by Hideo Mori in 1968. Tubulin consists of two different subunits, α and β, and has a molecular weight of about 110,000 as a heterodimer, binding two molecules of GTP (guanosine triphosphate) and one molecule of magnesium. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Gibbons, IR" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…微小管は生物界のほとんどすべての細胞に見いだされる直径24nmの管状繊維構造で,鞭毛・繊毛運動,細胞形態の形成・維持,細胞分裂,神経軸索内輸送などの多くの生理現象に深く関与している。1963年にギボンズI.R.Gibbonsが抽出,68年に毛利秀雄が命名。チューブリンはα,βの2種の異なったサブユニットから成り,異質二量体としての分子量は約11万で,2分子のGTP(グアノシン三リン酸)と1分子のマグネシウムを結合している。…

※「ギボンズ,I.R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Gibbons, S.

>>:  Gibbons, HA - Gibbons

Recommend

Forest Law - Shinrinho

This law provides for basic matters related to fo...

Wang Kai - Gargle

…Shi Chong was also a man of great talent, and th...

Arc sine function

...There are an infinite number of x 's for w...

Four-handed net - Yotsudeami

A fishing tool consisting of a square net stretche...

Marseille soap - Marseille soap (English spelling)

The Marseille region produced a large amount of hi...

Square claws - Kakuzume

Kototsume Packed It is a type of rectangular shap...

Ukiha [town] - Ukiha

An old town in Ukiha District, southeastern Fukuok...

bamboo wrasse - bamboo wrasse (English spelling)

A marine fish belonging to the order Perciformes,...

Osuzuyama Waterfalls

A group of waterfalls in the upper reaches of the ...

Kant (Railroad) - Kant

The difference in height between the inner and out...

Air bubbles - Air bubbles

...Added to a solution or raw material to form st...

Syngman Rhee

Korean politician. 1st to 3rd president. His pen ...

Hishigaki Kaisen (Hishigaki Kaisen)

During the Edo period, along with barrel ships, ca...

Noh stage - Noubutai

A stage dedicated to performing Noh and Kyogen. T...

Fujiwara no Muchimaro - Fujiwara no Muchimaro

A politician of the Nara period. He was the eldes...