The question of existence in general must be preceded by the question of human existence. Heidegger calls the ontology that answers this question "foundational ontology." The ultimate starting point of this metaphysics of human Dasein is not an abstract problem setting, but the concrete question of "what is man?" It is distinguished from philosophical anthropology by its foundation in ontology. Source: Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia About Encyclopaedia Britannica Concise Encyclopedia Information |
存在一般への問いには人間存在への問いが先行しなければならない。この問いをになう存在論をハイデガーは「基礎的存在論」と呼ぶ。この人間的現存在の形而上学の究極の出発点は抽象的問題設定ではなく,「人間とは何か」という具体的な問いである。それは存在論の基礎づけであることによって哲学的人間学から区別される。
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