...Hirajo, located on a terrace at the mouth of the river, is the central settlement, and was developed as a temple town for Kanjizai-ji Temple, the 40th temple of the 88 Shikoku Pilgrimage. The area around this town used to be the Kanjizai-ji Manor of Enryaku-ji Temple, but it is believed that the temple land developed by Kanjizai-ji Temple was donated to Enryaku-ji Temple, which was the main temple at the time, and became a manor. During the Nanboku-cho period, it was placed under the jurisdiction of Shoren-in Temple's head priest, and the honorific "Gosho" was used as a common name, and there was also a Gosho group among the ten local groups of the early modern Uwajima Domain. ... *Some of the terminology used in reference to "Kanjizaiji-so" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…河口の段丘上にある平城(ひらじよう)が中心集落で,四国八十八ヵ所40番札所の観自在寺の門前町として開けた地である。当町域一帯は古くは延暦寺領観自在寺荘であったが,観自在寺が開発した寺領を,当時本寺であった延暦寺に寄進して荘園となったものとみられる。南北朝期には青蓮院門跡の管掌下に置かれ,尊称して〈御荘〉とよんだのが以後通称となり,近世宇和島藩の地方十組のうちにも御荘組がある。… ※「観自在寺荘」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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