…Furthermore, it has been confirmed that this nuclear force is almost equal to the nuclear force between protons and neutrons. In other words, the strength of the nuclear force is independent of whether the nucleon is a proton or a neutron, which is called the nuclear force being charge independent. However, it should be noted that there is a difference between the case of protons and neutrons, in that the Pauli principle applies to protons and protons and neutrons and neutrons, because they are the same type of particle. … *Some of the terminology that refers to "charge independence" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…さらにこの核力と,陽子・中性子間の核力とがやはりほとんど等しいことも確かめられている。すなわち核力の強さは,核子が陽子であるか,中性子であるかには無関係で,このことを核力は荷電独立charge independenceであるという。ただし陽子・中性子の場合に比べ,陽子・陽子あるいは中性子・中性子のときはそれらが同種粒子であるため,パウリの原理が働くという違いのあることに注意しなければならない。… ※「荷電独立」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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