Improved 20-ka - Kairyo Niwaka

Japanese: 改良二○加 - かいりょうにわか
Improved 20-ka - Kairyo Niwaka

...However, after Horaku passed away and Danjūrō ​​went on a traveling tour and never returned to Osaka, Osaka Nigiri went into decline after 1904. In its place, Soganoya Goro and Jūrō formed Kairyō Nijika, which eventually developed into Osaka's Shinkigeki, marking the beginning of modern Japanese comedy. Currently, after the death of the second Ichirentei Hanasaki, said to be the last Nigiri master in 1981, the third rakugo performer Tsuyunogoro has taken over and is working to preserve the Nigiri. ...

*Some of the terminology used in reference to "Improved 20-ka" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし宝楽が没し,団十郎も旅興行に出て帰阪しないまま1904年以降大阪俄は衰退する。これに代わって曾我廼家(そがのや)五郎・十郎の改良二○加が生まれ,やがて大阪の新喜劇へと展開し,近代日本の喜劇の幕明けとなるのである。現在大阪俄は1981年に最後の俄師ともいわれた2代目一輪亭花咲が没したあと,落語家の露乃五郎が3代目を継いで保存に努めている。…

※「改良二○加」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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