…A late Paleolithic culture with the Aurignac site in the Pyrenees in France as its reference site. This culture emerged during a cold period (Phase I) and then entered a period of rapid climate warming (Phase II). This period corresponds to the Arcy warm period, and is estimated to be around 30,500 years ago by carbon-14 methods. In the early 20th century, the Aurignacian culture was placed between the Mousterian and Solutre cultures, and was later divided into three periods by H. Breuil. The earlier, middle, and later periods are called the Châtelperronian, Aurignacian, and Gravettian, respectively. *Some of the terms mentioned in the "Aurignac Ruins" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…フランス,ピレネー地方のオーリニャックAurignac遺跡を標準遺跡とする後期旧石器時代文化。この文化は寒冷期に出現し(第I期),やがて急激な気候温暖期をむかえる(第II期)。これはアルシー温暖期にあてられ,炭素14法によって3万0500年前ごろとされる。オーリニャック文化は,20世紀初頭,ムスティエ文化とソリュートレ文化の間に位置づけられ,その後H.ブルイユによって3期に区分された。さらにその前・中・後の各期はおのおのをシャテルペロン文化,オーリニャック文化,グラベット文化と呼ばれることになる。… ※「オーリニャック遺跡」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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