...One of the athletic games. It is called baseball because it uses four bases: first base, second base, third base, and home plate, and in Japan it is translated as yakyu. The translation was created by Chuuma Kanoe. In America, it is also called ball game. Two teams, each made up of nine players, play against each other, with the goal being to score the most points to win. This sport is the national sport of America, and has spread remarkably, spreading to Latin America, Caribbean countries such as Cuba, Asia, Australia, and even Europe. *Some of the terminology that mentions "AINBA" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…運動競技の一つ。一塁,二塁,三塁,本塁と四つの塁(ベース)を使用するところからベースボールbaseballと呼ばれ,日本で野球と訳された。訳語をつくったのは中馬庚(ちゆうまかのえ)である。アメリカでは別名ボールゲームという。1チーム9人の選手で編成された二つのチームの間で,より多くの得点を記録して勝つことを目的とする。このスポーツはアメリカの国技で,その普及はめざましく,中南米,キューバなどカリブ海諸国,アジア,オーストラリアさらにヨーロッパまで広がっている。… ※「AINBA」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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