...The representative development and import projects of the 1970s were also notable for being of this type, which involved local processing. For example, the Asahan Aluminum Project in Indonesia (also known as the Asahan Plan, started in 1975, completed in 1981, and all facilities completed in 1984) involves the construction of a power plant with a maximum output of 513,000 kW upstream of the Asahan River in northern Sumatra, and the construction of an aluminum smelting plant with an annual production capacity of 225,000 tons in the Kuala Danjung area downstream of the Asahan River, using the electricity obtained from this power plant. However, such development and import projects must begin with the development of social capital in the host country, so they require large amounts of capital and tend to have long development periods. *Some of the terms used in reference to the "Asahan Aluminum Project" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…70年代の代表的な開発輸入プロジェクトも,こうした現地加工型のものが目立っている。たとえば,インドネシアにおけるアサハン・アルミ・プロジェクト(アサハン計画ともいい,1975年開始,81年竣工,84年全設備完成)は,スマトラ島北部アサハン川上流に最大出力51.3万kWの発電所を建設し,これによって得られる電力を利用して年産22.5万tのアルミニウム精錬工場をアサハン川下流のクアラ・ダンジュン地区に建設するものである。しかし,このような開発輸入プロジェクトは,現地国の社会資本整備から始めなければならず,大規模な資金が必要であるうえ,開発期間も長期にわたりがちである。… ※「アサハン・アルミ・プロジェクト」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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