…Meanwhile, the Ismaili missionary organization was firmly established with Al-Azhar at its center, and many propagandists (da'is) were dispatched to various places. The reign of the eighth king, al-Mustanṣir (reigned 1036-94), in the 11th century, began with prosperity, but ended with a progressive decline due to natural disasters such as drought, famine, and plague, as well as warlord conflicts and popular rebellions. During this period, the country lost Mediterranean islands to European powers and much of Syria to the advance of the Seljuk Turks. … *Some of the glossaries that mention "al-Mustanṣir" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…一方,イスマーイール派の布教組織も,アズハルを中心にしっかりとつくり上げられ,多くの宣伝者(ダーイー)が各地に派遣された。11世紀の第8代ムスタンシルal‐Mustanṣir(在位1036‐94)の治世は繁栄で始まり,干ばつ,飢饉,疫病などの天災と軍閥の抗争,民衆の反乱が重なり,衰退の進行で終わった。この間にヨーロッパの勢力により地中海の島々を,セルジューク・トルコの進出によりシリアの多くを失った。… ※「al-Mustanṣir」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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