...For railroads, there are the Simplon Tunnel and the St. Gotthard Tunnel. For motorways, the Grand Saint Bernard highway tunnel connecting Switzerland and Italy was completed in 1964, and the Mont Blanc Tunnel, the longest in the world at the time (11.6 km), was opened between France and Italy in 1965. These have made political, economic and cultural exchanges between the Alpine countries easier, and have also strengthened the ties between European countries (Figure). *Some of the terminology that mentions "Grand Saint Bernard" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…鉄道ではシンプロン・トンネル,ザンクト・ゴットハルト・トンネルがある。自動車道としては,スイスとイタリアを結ぶグラン・サン・ベルナールGrand Saint Bernard峠の自動車道のトンネルが1964年に完成し,翌年の65年には,フランス~イタリア間に当時世界最長(11.6km)のモン・ブラン・トンネルが開通した。これらによってアルプス諸国の政治・経済・文化的交流が一層容易となるとともに,ヨーロッパ諸国の関係も密なものになってきた(図)。… ※「Grand Saint Bernard」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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