…On the other hand, there are those who see industrialization as a process in world history that began in 18th century Britain and has yet to be completed. Examples of this are Alexander Gerschenkron (1904-78) from the perspective of growth economics and the Marxist economics of the Neo-Dependency School. Thus, while interest was focused on the social consequences of the Industrial Revolution within a single country (especially Britain) until the 1950s, growth economics theory of industrialization has been more interested in the causes of the Industrial Revolution, that is, "take-off" and industrialization, which are naturally "desirable." … *Some of the terminology references "Gerschenkron, A." are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…これに対して,工業化を18世紀のイギリスに始まり,いまだに完了しない世界史上の一過程ととらえる立場もある。成長経済学の立場でのガーシェンクロンAlexander Gerschenkron(1904‐78)やマルクス経済学的な〈新従属派〉理論の見方は,その例である。 したがって,1950年代までは,産業革命の一国内(とくにイギリス)での社会的帰結に関心が集中していたのに対し,成長経済学的な工業化論では,産業革命つまり〈離陸〉や工業化は当然〈望ましい〉ものであったとして,むしろその原因論に興味を示した。… ※「Gerschenkron,A.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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