… In 1879, the first ship equipped with meat refrigeration equipment developed by Eugene Nicolle and perfected by his successors brought meat to London, and with the introduction of Brahman cattle suited to the climate, meat became the second most important export commodity after wool. William Farrer also began breeding wheat suitable for the continent, resistant to rust and drought, and in 1902 developed a new variety, which he named "Commonwealth Wheat" as a symbol of the national prestige of the newly independent nation. Starting with the Sydney International Exhibition in 1879, international exhibitions were held in cities around the country until the 1990s, supporting the rise of nationalism. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Farrer, W." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
… 1879年には,ニコルEugene Nicolleが開発し,後継者たちが完成した食肉冷凍装置を備えた最初の船がロンドンに肉を運び,風土に適したブラーマン牛の導入もあって,食肉は羊毛に次いで中心的な輸出商品になった。またファラーWilliam Farrerがこの大陸に適した,銹病と干ばつに強い小麦の品種改良に着手し,1902年に新種を開発,新独立国家の国威発揚の象徴として〈連邦小麦〉と名づけた。1879年のシドニー国際博を皮切りに,90年代まで国内各都市で国際博が開かれ,ナショナリズムの高揚を裏づけた。… ※「Farrer,W.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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