…There was also no three-minute round system. Instead, a 30-second rest period was given when either player knocked down the other, and if the knocked down player could not reach the designated starting line after that, the match ended. The first rules were created in 1743 by the third champion, Jack Broughton (1704-1789), who created the Broughton Code, a set of seven rules for matches. In 1838, the London Prize Fight Rules were established, and further revisions were made in 1853, further streamlining the rules of the competition. … *Some of the terminology that mentions "Broughton, J." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…また,3分間でひと区切りになるラウンド制もなく,どちらか一方が投げ倒すか,なぐり倒した時点で30秒間の休息が与えられ,そのあとで倒された選手が定められた仕切線まで出てくることができなかったら,試合は終了となった。3代目のチャンピオン,ブロートンJack Broughton(1704‐89)が43年に〈ブロートン・コード〉といわれる7ヵ条からの試合規約を作ったのが,初めてのルールだった。1838年には〈ロンドン・プライズ・ファイト・ルール〉が制定され,53年にはさらに改定が加えられるなど,競技規則の整備が図られた。… ※「Broughton,J.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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