"Illustrated Guide to Practical Teaching"

Japanese: 《訓蒙窮理図解》 - きんもうきゅうりずかい
"Illustrated Guide to Practical Teaching"

…However, the principles of Neo-Confucianism were moralistic and different from modern scientific theories. During the Meiji Restoration, Fukuzawa Yukichi's Kinmō Kyūri Zukai (1868) was widely read, and it sparked a craze for Kyūri along with the policies of enlightenment and Westernization in the early Meiji period. [Nakayama Shigeru]…

From the textbook:

…In Japan, there was no strong religious authority to eliminate such theories, and from the end of the Edo period to the beginning of the Meiji period, military and medical studies were actively introduced, and many introductory textbooks were published to effectively advance the study of these subjects. Fukuzawa Yukichi's "Kunmo Kyuri Zukai" (1868) is one of the most representative works. At that time, innovative books were not only used in the field of natural sciences. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that refer to "Kunmo Kyuri Zukai" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…しかし,朱子学の理は近代科学的理論とは異なる道徳的なものであった。なお維新期には,福沢諭吉の《訓蒙(きんもう)窮理図解》(1868)がひろく読まれ,明治初年の文明開化,欧化政策に乗って窮理熱なるブームを引き起こした。【中山 茂】。…

【教科書】より

…日本の場合,こういう学説を排除するほどの強い宗教的権威は存在せず,幕末から明治初期にかけ,軍事や医療関係の学問などが積極的に導入され,その学習を効果的に進めるために入門期の教科書が数多く刊行された。福沢諭吉の《訓蒙窮理図解》(1868)はその代表的な著作の一つである。当時は自然科学方面においてのみ革新的な書物が使用されたのではない。…

※「《訓蒙窮理図解》」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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