…Afterwards, the country developed a transit trade linking Southeast Asia with West Asia and the coastal regions of South China, but the country's power did not necessarily grow due to constant pressure from China from the north and changes in royal lineage. After the fall of the 4th dynasty (757), the royal authority moved south and the 5th dynasty was established in Panduranga (Phan Rang). This dynasty was called the Huan Kings by the Chinese, but it was soon invaded twice by the Sailendra dynasty of Java, and the temple city was completely destroyed, resulting in its downfall in 859. Indravarman II, who founded the 6th dynasty, moved the center of the monarchy back to Amaravati in the north and built a vast Buddhist temple at Indrapura (Dong Duong) and established the royal capital there. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "Kan-ou" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その後,東南アジアと西アジアおよび南中国沿海地方を結ぶ中継貿易を発展させたが,北方から絶えず加えられる中国の圧迫と王統の交替によって国勢は必ずしも伸展せず,第4王朝の滅亡(757)後,王権が南方に移ってパンデュランガPanduranga(ファンラン)に第5王朝が興った。この王朝は中国人によって環王と呼ばれたが,まもなくジャワのシャイレンドラ朝の2度にわたる侵略を被り,神殿都市が徹底的に破壊されて859年に滅びた。次いで第6王朝を建てたインドラバルマン2世Indravarman IIは王政の中心を再び北方のアマラバーティに移しインドラプラIndrapura(ドンズオン)に広大な仏教寺院を建てて,ここに王都を建設した。… ※「環王」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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