External nostril - external nostril

Japanese: 外鼻孔 - がいびこう
External nostril - external nostril

...The attached parts are generally called the nasal apparatus.
[Animal Noses]
Among the primitive fishes belonging to the Paleozoic era, the jawless fishes, there were two groups: those with a pair of external nostrils, or nasal openings that opened to the outside world (Dinars) and those with only one, located in the median area (Monorrhinae). The best-known of the latter, the Cephalostra, had a pineal foramen between the eyes and a single external nares a little forward of it on the dorsal surface of the hard, bony armor covering the cephalothorax.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "external nostril" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…付属した部分も含めて一般に鼻器ともいう。
【動物の鼻】
 古生代の無顎(むがく)類に属した原始魚類には,外鼻孔つまり外界に開く鼻の入口を1対もつグループ(双鼻類)と,正中部に1個だけもつグループ(単鼻類)があった。後者のうち最もよく知られている頭甲類という仲間では,頭胸部をおおう堅固な骨性の装甲の背面で,両眼の中間に松果体孔,その少し前方に単一の外鼻孔external naresがあった。…

※「外鼻孔」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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