...V. Griffour, the leader of the revolutionary faction who had been Secretary General of the Confederation since 1901, retired in 1908, and L. Jouhaux, who took over from him in 1909, made it clear that he would cooperate with the war effort when World War I broke out in 1914, which led to the decline of syndicalism. After the war, the old revolutionaries split into various tendencies, such as the majority faction led by Jouhaux, who sought to improve working conditions in exchange for cooperation with the state, G. Monmousseau, who pursued revolution by joining the Communist Party, and P. Monnat, who was revolutionary-minded but refused to be subordinate to political parties, and each of these factions formed their own central organizations. *Some of the terminology that mentions "Monmousseau, G." is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…1901年以来総同盟書記長の座にあった革命派の総帥V.グリフュールは08年に引退し,09年以後その路線を引き継いだ書記長L.ジュオーはやがて14年,第1次世界大戦勃発に際して戦争遂行への協力を明確にして,サンディカリスムの衰退を促した。 大戦後,旧革命派は国家への協力を代償に労働条件の改善を図るジュオーら多数派,共産党との結合により革命を追求するモンムッソーG.Monmousseau,革命を志向しつつも政党への従属を拒否するP.モナトなどの諸傾向に分散し,おのおのが別個の中央組織を結成するにいたった。 ※「Monmousseau,G.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: Monn, MG (English spelling) MonnMG
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