procedure penale (English spelling) procedure penale

Japanese: procédure pénale(英語表記)procedurepenale
procedure penale (English spelling) procedure penale

…The realization of rights in civil relations can be achieved by agreement between the parties without resorting to litigation, but the realization of the right to punish is a relationship between the state and the individual, and therefore requires the implementation of criminal procedures. In foreign countries, the term "criminal procedure" is used, such as "criminal procedure," "Strafverfahren," and "procédure pénale," but in Japan it is often called "criminal procedure" in parallel with "civil litigation."
[History]
Japan's legal system regarding criminal proceedings began with the adoption of Chinese law (Tang law) in the 8th century.

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "procédure pénale" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…民事関係における権利の実現は,訴訟によらなくても当事者間の合意で可能となるが,刑罰権の実現は,国家と個人との間の関係であるから,刑事手続の実行を不可欠の前提とするのである。なお,外国では,criminal procedure,Strafverfahren,procédure pénaleなど,〈刑事手続〉の語が用いられるが,日本では〈民事訴訟〉と並列して〈刑事訴訟〉と呼ばれることが多い。
[沿革]
 日本の刑事訴訟に関する法制は,8世紀における中国法(唐律)の継受に始まる。…

※「procédure pénale」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

<<:  Procaviidae

>>:  Procellariiformes

Recommend

Zinsser, R. (English spelling) ZinsserR

...Large-scale epidemics such as the plague and c...

climatic optimum

… The period between 9,000 and 4,000 years ago wa...

Gas battery - Kitai Denchi

A battery made by combining two electrodes that us...

Andreas Salome

→Andreas Salome Source: Shogakukan Encyclopedia N...

Locust plague

The damage caused by locusts eating rice. Damage t...

Himekawa

It is a first-class river that flows through the ...

Fish glue

Glue made from marine animals. The raw materials a...

Wall writing - wall art

It is also pronounced "hekisho" and is ...

Niflheimr

…He carries a flaming sword in his hand, and when...

Granulosa lutein cells - Lutein cells of the granulosa

…After ovulation, the follicle becomes loose and ...

Sekiryu

〘Noun〙① A school of Japanese mathematics. It follo...

Clinic - Iin

〘 noun 〙 A place where illnesses are examined and ...

Qujialing ruins - Kukkareiseki

A Neolithic site in Qujialing, Jingshan County, Hu...

Kashiwa [village] - Kashiwa

A village in Nishitsugaru County, western Aomori P...

Charmont, J.

…But his neo-Kantian formalism ultimately resulte...