American Journalism - American Journalism

Japanese: アメリカ・ジャーナリズム - あめりかじゃーなりずむ
American Journalism - American Journalism

…Alongside the large publishing companies known as conglomerates, there are no other countries in the world where so many so-called mini-communities such as little magazines and community papers exist as in the United States. (1) Characteristics of print media The first newspaper printed in colonial America is said to have been Public Occurrences, published by Benjamin Harris on September 25, 1690. The first distinctive feature of American journalism is that newspapers were democratized at an extremely early stage. This was the one-penny newspaper The New York Sun, published by Benjamin Day in 1833, and it can be said that the prototype of the modern newspaper was formed from the end of the 19th century to the 20th century. …

*Some of the terminology that refers to "American journalism" is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…コングロマリットと称される大出版社と並んで,リトル・マガジン,コミュニティ・ペーパーなどのいわゆるミニ・コミが,アメリカほど多く存在するところもない。(1)活字媒体の特性 植民地アメリカで印刷された最初の新聞は,1690年9月25日にハリスBenjamin Harrisが発行した《パブリック・オカレンシズ》だとされるが,アメリカ・ジャーナリズムの特色の第1は,きわめて早くから新聞の民衆化が進んだことである。1833年デイBenjamin Dayの出した1ペニー新聞《ニューヨーク・サン》がそれであるが,現代型新聞の原型は,19世紀末から20世紀にかけて形成されたといえよう。…

※「アメリカ・ジャーナリズム」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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