trespass

Japanese: trespass
trespass

…There are two types of nuisance: (1) human infringements that cause health problems, mental distress, and inconvenience in daily life through noise, smoke, odors, and vibrations; and (2) property infringements that include a variety of content, such as pouring rainwater from a building onto neighboring land, letting tree branches and roots invade neighboring land, and infringing on the right of way and the right of light. Nuisance is difficult to define because it includes such a variety of content, but in any case, it is different from trespass, which is a physical and direct interference with movable and immovable property, and is indirect interference, and the subject of the lawsuit must be an act that unlawfully infringes on the enjoyment of land or rights related to land, and is not a personal right of the victim. However, it is sufficient to actually occupy the land, and even squatters can file a lawsuit. …

*Some of the terminology explanations that mention "trespass" are listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…これには2種類あり,(1)人間に対する侵害として,騒音・煙・悪臭・震動等によって健康侵害,精神的苦痛,日常生活上の不便を与えること,(2)財産権侵害として,隣地に雨水を建物から注ぎ入れること,樹木の枝や根を隣地に侵入させること,通行権や採光権を侵害することなど,多様な内容を含んでいる。多様な内容を含むだけに定義することが困難とされているが,いずれにせよ,ニューサンスは動産・不動産に対する物理的かつ直接的干渉であるトレスパスtrespassと区別され,間接的干渉であるとともに,訴訟の対象が土地または土地に関する権利の享受を不法に侵害する行為でなければならず,被害者の人格的権利でない点で共通している。もっとも,土地を現に占有していればよく,不法占拠者でも提訴することができる。…

※「trespass」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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