…The people who played an active role under Akbar at that time were Shaikh Mubārak and his two sons, and his younger son Abul Fazl is especially famous for writing and compiling the historical books Akbar-Nama and Akbar's Canon. The empire was divided into 12 (later 15) provinces (subas), but the area directly controlled from the center was mainly northern India. There were powerful Hindu rajas (kings) in various parts of the empire, including northern India, and the Mughal ruling class only exercised indirect control over them, and in Rajasthan in particular, the Mughal ruling class formed alliances with the rajas and usually did not intervene in the governance of their territories. … *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "sūba" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…その時アクバルのもとで活躍した人物はシャイフ・ムバーラクShaikh Mubārakとその2人の息子で,とくに年少の息子アブール・ファズルは歴史書《アクバル・ナーマ》《アクバル会典》の叙述・編纂をしたことで有名である。帝国の支配は全土を12(後に15)の州(スーバsūba)に分けて行われたが,中央からの直轄支配領域はおもに北インドであった。帝国領の各地には北インドも含め有力なヒンドゥー・ラージャ(王)がおり,彼らに対しては間接支配を行うのみであり,とくにラージャスターンではムガル支配層はラージャたちと同盟関係を結び,彼らの領域内の統治に介入しないことが普通であった。… ※「sūba」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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