Dodonaeus, R. (English spelling) DodonaeusR

Japanese: Dodonaeus,R.(英語表記)DodonaeusR
Dodonaeus, R. (English spelling) DodonaeusR

...The results of the Edo period's acceptance of Western botany can be seen here. The Dutch books used as reference were Martin Houttuyn's Natural History, as well as five botanical books by Rembert Dodonaeus, Dieterich Leonhard Oscamp, Johann Hieronymus Kniphof, and Johann Wilhelm Weinmann. In the Meiji period, a second edition (1875) revised by Tanaka Yoshio and Ono Shokaku and a third edition (1907) revised by Makino Tomitaro were published, and these books continued to be widely used in the Meiji period. ...

From [Mototake Noro]

...He went to Kyoto and studied medicine under Yamawaki Genshu (Dotetsu), Confucianism under Namikawa Tenmin, and herbal medicine under Inao Wakamizu. In response to the Edo shogunate's policy of investigating domestic medicinal resources, he went to Edo in 1719 (the 4th year of the Kyoho era) to become a medicinal herb collector. Together with Wakamizu's fellow student Niwa Masataka, he engaged in medicinal herb collectors in Nikko and throughout the Kanto region, as well as in the Chubu, Hokuriku, and Kinki regions. In 1701, he traveled to the Izu Islands, and in the same year, he was given land for a house near the Kikoku Bridge in Edo. In 1706 (Genbun 4), he became a physician with official attendance, and the following year, at the order of Shogun Yoshimune, he studied Dutch with Aoki Konyo. Every year, he met with the head of the Edo court's trading post and physicians, and wrote and translated "Oranda honsho wakai" (1741), based on J. Johnston's atlas of plants and animals, and "Oranda honsho wakai" (1741-50), based on the herbal medicine of Dutch botanist and physician Rembert Dodonaeus (1516-85). In 1712 (Enkyo 3), he became a physician with official attendance and was awarded a stipend of 200 straw bales.

*Some of the terminology that mentions "Dodonaeus, R." is listed below.

Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information

Japanese:

…江戸時代の西欧植物学受容の成果をここに見ることができる。参考にした蘭書は,ホッタインMartin Houttuynの博物誌を中心に,ドドネウスRembert Dodonaeus,オスカンプDieterich Leonhard Oscamp,キニホフJohann Hieronymus Kniphof,ワインマンJohann Wilhelm Weinmannの植物学書5種である。明治に入り,田中芳男・小野職愨増訂の第2版(1875),牧野富太郎による増訂の第3版(1907)が出版され,明治期にもおおいに利用された。…

【野呂元丈】より

…京都に上り医を山脇玄修(道立),儒を並河天民,本草を稲生若水に学び,幕府の国産薬種資源調査の政策を受けて1719年(享保4)江戸に出て採薬御用となり,若水門の同学丹羽正伯とともに日光ほか関東一円,さらに中部,北陸,近畿各地で採薬に従事,34年には伊豆七島にも及んで,同年宅地を江戸紀国橋の傍らに賜った。39年(元文4)御目見医師となり,翌年将軍吉宗の命で青木昆陽とともにオランダ語を学習,江戸参府の商館長,医師らに毎年接してJ.ヨンストンの動植物図譜をもとに《阿蘭陀禽獣虫魚図和解》(1741)を,またオランダの植物学者であり医者のドドネウスRembert Dodonaeus(1516‐85)の本草書をもとに《阿蘭陀本草和解》(1741‐50)を撰訳した。46年(延享3)寄合医師となり200俵を賜禄された。…

※「Dodonaeus,R.」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。

出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報

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