As white settlers in the eastern United States began to settle in the area, the Five Civilized Indian Tribes were forced to move to eastern Oklahoma in the 1820s and later, forming a territory. White speculators gradually invaded the area, and just before white settlers were permitted to settle in 1889, a wave of fugitives known as Sooners flooded in and occupied the land. The state's nickname remains the Sooner State today. *Some of the terminology that mentions "sooners" is listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…合衆国東部で白人による開拓が進行するにつれて,1820年代以降,〈文明化した五つのインディアン部族〉はオクラホマ東部に強制移住させられ,テリトリーを構成した。その後しだいに白人投機家が侵入し,さらに89年に白人の入植が許可される直前には,スーナーsoonersとよばれる抜けがけ移住者が殺到し土地を占拠した。州のニックネームは今日も〈抜けがけの州Sooner State〉である。… ※「sooners」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
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