...The differences in the overall character style of writing systems, such as cursive, semi-cursive, regular, Gothic, italic, etc., are called "styles." On the other hand, there have been attempts to analyze characters into their components, for example, A being composed of two elements, a and "capitalization," and calling each of these elements "grapheme." There have also been attempts to treat the components of Chinese characters, such as the phonetic and semi-dialectal symbols, in the same way, but it is difficult to find objective criteria for analysis, and research has not progressed. *Some of the terminology explanations that mention "grapheme" are listed below. Source | Heibonsha World Encyclopedia 2nd Edition | Information |
…なお,草書,行書,楷書とか,ゴシック,イタリック,とかいうような文字体系の全体にわたる字体のちがいは〈書体〉といわれる。一方,字をその構成要素に分析して,たとえばAは,aと〈大文字化〉,という二つの要素から成るとして,それぞれを〈グラフィームgrapheme(字素)〉と呼ぶ試みもなされ,漢字の声符,義符などの構成要素もそのような扱いをしようとする試みもあるが,分析の客観的規準を見いだすのが困難で,研究の進展がみられない。 ※「grapheme」について言及している用語解説の一部を掲載しています。 出典|株式会社平凡社世界大百科事典 第2版について | 情報 |
>>: graphē (English spelling) graphe
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